To keep all posts in WordPress organized in terms of categorization, it helps to make sure that when a user selects a category that’s three levels down i.e. has two parents, that all the corresponding parents get checked.

What follows is a short and sweet JavaScript solution to help the user do this.

Here is how it works:

1. Find all the checkboxes within in the #categorychecklist container
2. Bind a change event to each of the checkboxes
3. If a checkbox is checked, find all the parents and check their immediate child
4. If a checkbox is unchecked, find all the children and uncheck them

jQuery(document).ready(function($){
  synchronize_child_and_parent_category($);
});

function synchronize_child_and_parent_category($) {
  $('#categorychecklist').find('input').each(function(index, input) {
    $(input).bind('change', function() {
      var checkbox = $(this);
      var is_checked = $(checkbox).is(':checked');
      if(is_checked) {
        $(checkbox).parents('li').children('label').children('input').attr('checked', 'checked');
      } else {
        $(checkbox).parentsUntil('ul').find('input').removeAttr('checked');
      }
    });
  });
}

I have a generic admin.js file in WordPress where I keep little back-end snippets like this.

I then register the script:

wp_register_script(
  PS . '-admin',
  plugins_url('_scripts/admin.js', dirname(dirname(__FILE__))),
  array('jquery')
);

And enqueue it where needed:

wp_enqueue_style(
  PS . '-admin'
);

If you’re curious, the PS (plugin slug) is a constant I define and use infront of many things where I can’t use a PHP namespace, like script and field names, to prevent them from potentially interfering with other plugins.

Lastly, if you’re thinking about using the code above, keep in mind that you’ll also have to prevent checked checkboxes from bubbling to the top, because when a user edits a post with previously checked checkboxes, there’s a good chance the hierarchy will be broken.