This is mainly for my own reference, but here it goes.
1. Share a folder on the host OS
- In VirtualBox, click your OS on the left and click on Settings.
- Click on the Shared Folders tab.
- Click on the folder with the plus on the right.
- Browse to a folder of your choice in the folder path.
- Enter a folder name with no spaces e.g. “Share”.
- Check Auto-mount and Make Permanent, if available.
- Click on OK.
2. Mount the folder in the guest OS
- Create a folder in your guest OS that you want to share.
- Open up Terminal.
- Type in
idand press ENTER— remember that ID. - Switch to the
rootuser usingsudo suand enter your password. - Browse to the
etcfolder usingcd /etc. - Edit the
rc.localfile usingvi rc.local. - Move your cursor right above
exit 0and press the letter “i” on your keyboard to insert text. - Type in the following:
sudo mount -t vboxsf -o uid=1000,gid=1000 Share /home/username/Documents/Share- 1000 should match the ID you noted down earlier.
- Share should match the folder name from step 1.
- username should match your Linux username.
- /Documents/Share should be the absolute path of the new folder you created.
- Now hit “ESC”, type
:wqand hit ENTER to save and quit the file editing.
After you restart the guest OS, your shared folder will be automatically mounted.
Thanks! This really helped me, too.
I went through everything you explained in 1. By 2 I got stuck. can anybody help me please??
I’m totally lost when it comes to “2. Mount the folder in the guest OS”. I’m using mac – sierra as a host and windows 10 in Virtual box. I’m stuck from point 2.2 “open up Terminal” onwards. What is Terminal? How do I move on to the rest..? DO you by any chance has a picture as an example to summarise these steps? Many thanks in advance for your help.
Pingback: Rails: Ubuntu Virtual Development Environment on Window « Angkor Brick
Thanks for the instructions!
I needed to make 2 small changes in order to get shared folders to work with my Linux guest:
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.localwithout which therc.localcommands will not be executed.Nice! Thank you for sharing that!
I followed every step correctly.
Where do i check if it shared in guest OS?
I believe it’s mounted as a disk, so you can use the file explorer that came installed with the guest OS.
hello, i followed all the steps correctly but i still cant see me “shared” folder mounted anywhere what should i do?
Excellent writeup. Worked like a charm.
Thank you so much for the tip.
Very helpful. For those who might not see the files in the shared folder, try from terminal
ls /home/username/Documents/Shareand now if you see the data but not in the file viewer, then go to/home/username/Documents/Sharein the file viewer and on the top menu go to view tab and select reload folder or F5.If you want to add a user to a group in Fedora, do the following:
Open a terminal.
Enter
su -, hit Enter.Enter the root password, hit Enter.
Type in
usermod -a -G vboxsf username, replacing username with the user you want to add to the group, hit Enter.You may have to reboot to remount the share, the easiest way to do this is probably to reboot the VM.
This is really helpful!! Thank you very much ! 🙂
thanks – works great.
addition:
to find your shared folder run
df -Hin my case it’s mounted on
/media/sf_NAMEWorks great. Just one note, look for links to rc.local and make sure the file has the execute permission.
In my case: sudo chmod +x rc.d/rc.local
This worked like magic. Thanks.
In addition to the above steps I had to install GuestAdditions using `sudo apt-get install virtualbox-guest-utils`
Great article. Very helpful. Comment from @Fabregas finally helped to get it done. Thanks a lot!
Hi I tried to mount the file to my guest OS (Mac OS Sierra) but I got a blue screen when I tried to restart the Ubuntu OS (it is Ubuntu 16.04). Do you know why this might be happening?
Worked like charm! host: macos and guest: ubuntu.
Thanks a lot, Tried hard to share and found this, both Bidirectional Drag & Drop and Clip board sharing were not working. This really helped a lot.